enjoyed phenomenal success not only as a solo artist but also as a key member of
.
was born May 26, 1948, in Phoenix, AZ; the granddaughter of a frustrated country singer, she began performing at the age of four, and occasionally sang at the tavern owned by her parents.
started writing songs in her mid-teens, and joined her first group, the Changing Times, while attending high school in California.
During her senior year,
Nicks met fellow student
Lindsey Buckingham, with whom she formed the band Fritz along with friends Javier Pacheco and Calvin Roper. Between 1968 and 1971, the group became a popular attraction on the West Coast music scene, opening for
Jimi Hendrix,
Janis Joplin, and
Creedence Clearwater Revival. Ultimately, tensions arose over the amount of attention paid by fans to
Nicks' pouty allure, and after three years Fritz disbanded;
Buckingham remained her partner, however, and soon became her lover as well.
After moving to Los Angeles, the duo recorded its 1973 debut LP,
Buckingham Nicks. Despite a cover that featured the couple nude, the album flopped; however, it caught the attention of the members of
Fleetwood Mac, who invited
Buckingham and
Nicks to join their ranks in 1974. In quick time, the revitalized group achieved unparalleled success: after the LP
Fleetwood Mac topped the charts in 1975, the band recorded 1977's
Rumours, which sold over 17 million copies and stood for several years as the best-selling album of all time.
Major hit singles like "Dreams" and "Rhiannon" made
Nicks a focal point of
Fleetwood Mac, and in 1981 she took time off from the group to record her solo debut,
Bella Donna, which hit number one on the strength of the Top 20 hits "Stop Draggin' My Heart Around" (a duet with
Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers), "Leather and Lace" (a duet with
Don Henley), and "Edge of Seventeen (Just Like the White Winged Dove)." After a return to
Fleetwood Mac for the 1982 album
Mirage (which featured her hit "Gypsy"),
Nicks released her second solo effort,
The Wild Heart, highlighted by the Top Five smash "Stand Back."
Rock a Little, which featured the single "Talk to Me," followed in 1985.
After a long hiatus (during which time
Nicks was treated for a chemical dependency problem),
Fleetwood Mac reunited for the album
Tango in the Night;
The Other Side of the Mirror,
Nicks' first solo record in four years, followed in 1989. After a series of lineup changes and dropping sales figures, she left
Fleetwood Mac in 1993 and issued
Street Angel a year later. In 1997, she rejoined the reunited
Fleetwood Mac on tour and on the album
The Dance. In 1998
Nicks, along with her
Fleetwood Mac bandmates, was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the same year that her three-disc
Enchanted box set landed in stores.
Nicks returned to the studio in 2001 with friends
Macy Gray,
Sarah McLachlan,
Sheryl Crow, and
Dixie Chick Natalie Maines for the solo album
Trouble in Shangri-La, and again in 2003 for the
Fleetwood Mac reunion album
Say You Will. Reprise released the CD/DVD
Crystal Visions: The Very Best of Stevie Nicks in 2007, but it wasn't until 2011 -- almost a decade to the day after
Trouble in Shangri-La's release -- that
Nicks returned with a new solo album. Produced by Dave Stewart and Glen Ballard, In Your Dreams found her singing a mix of Bob Dylan-inspired folk songs, Italian love ballads, and rock anthems.
–
Jason Ankeny, Rovi